Basic Word Order
- wai
- Nov 4, 2018
- 1 min read
Cantonese has a basic word order similar to that of English.
[Subject] + [Verb] + [Object]
eg01/
Ngo5 sik6 maan5faan6
我 食 晚飯
I eat dinner
Having said that this is the "basic" order, there are also various possibility to put words into sentences. Sometimes the S-V-O structure is maintained with some new elements added in; sometimes S (subject) could be omitted; sometimes O (object) may come before V (verb). Below are some examples. We could look at different constructions later after the introduction of more vocabularies :)
eg04/ (new elements)
Ngo5 mei6 sik6 maan5-faan6
我 未 食 晚飯
I yet eat dinner
eg03/ (S is omitted)
Sik6-m4-sik6 faan6 aa3?
食 唔 食 飯 呀?
eat-not-eat rice [SFP^]
^SFP = sentence final particle (let's keep this for later)
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